Beqaa Valley

The elongated plateau of the Beqaa Valley is known for its warm and dry summers and cold and wet - even snowy - winters. Covered with olive groves, cultivated wheat fields and large numbers of vineyards, figs and pomegranate trees, the Beqaa Valley and its fertile soil is the country’s prime agricultural region. Predominantly Shi’ite, the Beqaa Valley is considered traditional and poor and on many occasions, it negatively has been associated with Hezbollah having their headquarters there. Due to the latter, the area suffered greatly from the 2006 Israel War.

Yet, the Beqaa Valley should not be skipped while travelling in Lebanon. It is home to a dozen ancient - mainly Roman and Arab - remains, with the two UNESCO World Heritages sites of Baalbek and Aanjar as the main highlights. Other attractions include the many vineyards and wineries near Zahlerafting in the region of Hermel, which also offers several traditional eco-lodging options; the nature areas of the Aammiq Wetlands and Lake Qaraoun; and the citadel of Rachaya el-Wadi. The beautiful reddish mountains, the fabulous food, as well as the hospitality of the local residents make a visit to this area even more rewarding. Most of the Beqaa Valley’s attractions are easily reached by public transport, with less (frequent) options to the wineries and the north and south part of the valley.